Dr. Sindhu M.V., Consultant – Paediatrics & Paediatric Intensive Care, Aster RV Hospital

Autism affects 1 in 100 children in India. The Indian Academy of Paediatrics estimates that approximately 3% of India’s population is on the autism spectrum. But myths, stigma, and lack of awareness continue to cloud public understanding. It’s time to change that. Every child is unique — but some experience and respond to the world differently. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is one such condition that influences how a person thinks, communicates, and relates to others.

What is Autism & Why is it Called a Spectrum?

Autism is not a disease; It is a neurodevelopmental condition. The brain of an individual with autism develops differently, affecting social interaction, communication, behavior, and how they perceive the world. The term “spectrum” is used because no two people with autism are the same. Some may face significant challenges in speaking or socializing, while others may live independently and excel in specific areas. Understanding autism is just the first step but how can parents, teachers, or caregivers know if a child might be on the spectrum? It all begins with noticing the early signs.

Early Signs & Diagnosis Early detection is key. Parents and caregivers should watch for signs typically emerging between 12 to 24 months.

Common early signs include:

• Delayed speech or language development
• Limited eye contact
• Lack of interest in social interaction
• Repetitive behaviour (like hand-flapping, spinning)
• Sensitivity to sounds, lights, or textures.

If you notice these signs in your child, don’t panic. It doesn’t mean something is ‘wrong’ — it simply means your child may need extra support.

The next step is to consult a developmental specialist, or child psychologist who can assess your child’s behaviour and guide you further. There are no blood tests or brain scans to confirm autism. Specialists use tools like the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) or the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) for diagnosis. Causes & Debunking Myths. The question many parents ask is — Why? Science does not point to a single cause.

Research indicates that autism results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Family history, certain gene mutations, advanced parental age, or complications during pregnancy may increase risk. Recent research has shown that the “amygdala” — the part of the brain involved in processing emotions – develops differently in autistic children. This may partly explain why they struggle with social cues or emotional connections. However, scientists caution that the amygdala is just one piece of a much larger puzzle.

Autism is not caused by one single brain difference. It involves multiple areas and complex neural networks. Understanding autism helps shift the conversation from “what’s wrong” to “how can we better support and understand.”

Debunking Common Myths:

• Vaccines don’t cause autism. Many studies have proven this is false
• Parenting isn’t to blame. Autism isn’t caused by neglect or lack of love.
• Autism isn’t a disease or contagious. It can’t be “cured,” but the right support can help.

Bengaluru, India , July 03, 2025: Infosys Foundation, the philanthropic and CSR arm of Infosys, today announced its collaboration with Prashanthi Balamandira Trust, a UN-recognized organization that provides education, healthcare, nutrition, and community service free of charge in Karnataka. This collaboration will support the Sri Sathya Sai Sarla Memorial Hospital, a multi-specialty teaching hospital under the auspices of Sri Madhusudan Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (SMSIMSR), to provide free medical care to underprivileged women and infants and children, enhancing access to quality maternal and child healthcare in rural Karnataka.

Through this collaboration, the Infosys Foundation has pledged a grant of over INR 48 crore to augment healthcare infrastructure and facilities in maternal and childcare services. This includes advanced medical equipment for obstetrics and gynecology, as well as to enhance medical facilities of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Intensive Care Unit (ICU), diagnostic radiology, and Operation Theatre (OT). A portion of the grant will also cover operational costs. This initiative is expected to benefit over 8,000 deserving individuals annually by ensuring timely medical interventions and specialized care, absolutely free of charge.

The Sri Sathya Sai Sarla Memorial Hospital will offer services including comprehensive maternity care, pediatric care, gynecological procedures, pediatric cardiac catheterization interventions, and pediatric cardiac surgeries. By improving access to these essential and critical services to the underserved communities, this collaboration aims to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates in the region.

Sri Madhusudan Sai, Founder SMSIMSR and Trustee Prashanthi Balamandira Trust, said, “This benevolent collaboration with the esteemed Infosys Foundation has allowed us to strengthen critical mother and child health services at Sri Sathya Sai Sarla Memorial Hospital ensuring that even the most vulnerable and underprivileged receive the care they deserve. Also, the hospital being a teaching institution, the added equipment will enable training and upskilling the doctors, both undergraduate and postgraduate, and also nursing and allied healthcare trainees, in turn contributing to capacity building in healthcare services. We extend our heartfelt gratitude to Infosys Foundation for their unwavering support and commitment to this noble cause, which will touch thousands of lives every year, empower families, and foster healthier communities.”

Sunil Kumar Dhareshwar, Trustee, Infosys Foundation, said, “Our collaboration with Prashanthi Balamandira Trust underscores Infosys Foundation’s steadfast commitment to bridging healthcare disparities and ensuring equitable access to critical medical services for underserved communities. Through our support for Sri Sathya Sai Sarla Memorial Hospital, we aim to provide free, specialized care for women and children and provide long-term, high-quality healthcare to marginalized sections of society.”

New Delhi, July 2, 2025: Building on the momentum of a successful debut, Informa Markets in India is all set to host the second edition of the India Health Exhibition from July 11 to 13, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. Positioned at the forefront of healthcare innovation and collaboration, India Health 2025 will bring together key players from across the healthcare value chain in a format designed to maximize networking, business exchange, and knowledge sharing.

The event, which emerged from the globally acclaimed legacy of WHX- Dubai (formerly Arab Health), is rapidly cementing its place as India’s premier healthcare exhibition and conference platform. With India’s healthcare sector poised to reach Rs 18.5 Bn by FY 2027, the show’s timing aligns perfectly with the industry’s urgent demand for inclusive, tech-driven, and scalable healthcare solutions.

Speaking ahead of the event, Mr. Yogesh Mudras, Managing Director, Informa Markets in India, remarked, ” The vision behind the India Health Exhibition has always been to create a meaningful space where India’s healthcare leaders, innovators, and policymakers can collaborate and co-create the future. In 2025, we are elevating that experience with new features, richer content, and stronger partnerships. India’s healthcare industry is expected to reach $638 billion by 2030, driven by rising demand, digital adoption, and strong policy reforms. The MedTech sector alone is projected to hit $50 billion, backed by PLI schemes and increased R&D.

India Health, geo-located from WHX-Dubai, is a timely response to this growth—bridging international expertise with local ambition. and the time is ripe for a platform that goes beyond showcasing—one that actively shapes dialogue, policy, and real-world impact.”

A Comprehensive Platform for Industry Collaboration

This year’s edition will feature over 300 diverse brands such as Marengo Hospitals, Midmark, Pallakad, Italian Medtech Association, DKS Ortho & Pharmalab with 95% domestic and 5% international representation. The exhibitor categories span the full spectrum of healthcare—including medical equipment and devices, diagnostics, orthopaedics, IT systems, infrastructure, and wellness solutions.

Visitors expected to exceed 8,000 professionals will include biomedical engineers, radiologists, pathologists, hospital procurement heads, clinicians, R&D professionals, and medical technology regulators. As part of its mission to democratize access and learning, the India Health Exhibition 2025 will continue to offer expansive show floor featuring innovations, product launches, and an integrated Start-Up and Medical Laboratory Pavilion.

Deep-Dive into Knowledge and Innovation

The event will also feature two different streams of robust knowledge platforms. The specially curated Global Medtech Connect, taking place on July 11 and 12 will feature over 25+ speakers and 100 delegates with subjects such as ‘Navigating Geopolitical Storms: How Indian MedTech Leaders Are Adapting to U.S. Tariff Pressures’; ‘The Role of QMS for MedTech Organizations in India: ISO 13485 and Indian MDR Alignment’; ‘Cultivating a Culture of Excellence in Medical Device Manufacturing and Strengthening India’s Medical Device Regulatory System through IMDRF Membership’; and ‘Refurbished Medical Devices: Unlocking Potential Through Regulatory Clarity and Ensuring Patient Safety’, among others.

Parallelly, the show will host over 50+ speakers tackling some of the most critical topics shaping the future of healthcare. From AI-powered diagnostics, preventive genetics, and digital transformation to sustainable practices and entrepreneurial innovation, the themes reflect the evolving priorities of the healthcare ecosystem.

A new addition this year is the B2B Matchmaking App, designed to create structured engagement between buyers and sellers and boost meaningful business interactions. The show will also host dedicated pavilions that spotlight emerging healthcare start-ups and SMEs, furthering the industry’s innovation pipeline.

Supporting Industry Growth Amid Policy and Market Shifts

As the healthcare sector navigates economic expansion and policy evolution, India Health 2025 provides a timely platform to respond to industry shifts. The Indian medical tourism market alone is projected to grow from USD 2.89 billion in 2020 to USD 13.42 billion by 2026, while rapid investment in hospital infrastructure, digital tools, and healthcare innovation continues to redefine delivery models. In a fast-moving and competitive exhibition landscape, India Health stands apart by combining deep industry engagement, practical business tools, and strong regional and domestic outreach with the legacy of a coveted international brand.

The India Health Exhibition 2025 is supported by industry bodies such as AIMED, ADMI, AHPI, EPCMD, and MTAI, ensuring it remains aligned with both sectoral priorities and the country’s broader goals under the ‘Make in India’ and ‘Digital Health Mission’ agendas.

Hyderabad, 2 July 2025: On the occasion of Doctors’ Day, Dr Evita Fernandez, Chairperson and Managing Director of Fernandez Foundation honoured all the doctors fraternity reflecting on the quiet battles doctors fight each day — even as they bring life into the world and joy into families.

Speaking about the occasion Dr Evita said, “For many of us, doctors are superhumans, magicians, healers. For some, they are scapegoats, guardians, and mere strangers. Yes, they heal hearts, mend bodies, and bring life into this world. But behind those masks and white coats stands a human who feels, who experiences fears, loses, and wins. Their hearts ache when their patients cry. They carry the weight of lost lives and the grief they wrap in silence, but still show up to save another the next day and the days after. They are the absent fathers, mothers, partners and daughters, not because they didn’t care, but because they were fighting to keep someone else’s loved one alive.”

“At Fernandez, our doctors hold a special place in our hearts. They are warriors who fight everyday. Holding mothers’ hands, waiting for every newborn’s first cry, and working through the fears of families. Our doctors not just heal, they touch lives with compassion, respect, and skill. All they ask in return is your trust, your understanding, and a little kindness.” added Dr. Evita.

She and the whole team at Fernandez extended heartfelt Happy Doctors’ Day wishes to all the incredible doctors around the world who serve selflessly, care unconditionally, and bring hope into life.

If you’re facing hair thinning, excessive shedding, or a noticeable loss of volume — whether it’s strands on your pillow, that bald spot visible from behind, or a once-thick ponytail now looking half its usual size—you’re not alone. You’ve likely tried DIY remedies, oils, serums, and strong-smelling “fixes” that all fall flat. That’s where Calecim comes in: a scientifically supported solution trusted by professionals around the world.

Introducing the Calecim Professional Advanced Hair System — a 6-week restorative treatment designed to reawaken your hair’s natural growth cycle. Powered by the proprietary PTT-6® complex (stem-cell-derived proteins, exosomes, growth factors, and cytokines), it activates dormant follicles, increases hair density, and significantly reduces shedding by combating inflammation. Clinical studies have shown a 24% boost in follicle cell activity and a 30-fold decrease in inflammation.

Ideal for early-stage hair loss and thinning hair, Calecim is applied twice weekly—often using a dermastamp to enhance serum absorption and many users begin seeing visible improvements in as little as six weeks. Plus, it’s hormone-free, side-effect-free, and endorsed by experts—even those previously unresponsive to treatments like minoxidil.

Calecim Professional’s Advanced Hair System Kit

MRP: 35,000

Note: Available in premium salons and dermats

RESULTS:  

Key Features:

• Clinically formulated 6-week treatment plan

• Uses patented PTT-6® for superior follicle stimulation

• Reduces hair fall and shedding

• Includes Scalp Activator for enhanced product absorption

• Suitable for both men and women

• Dual-Phase Protocol:

1. Treatment Phase (6 weeks): Apply the solution twice a week and Use half an ampoule per treatment with the derma stamper.

2. Maintenance Phase (approx. 3 months): Apply the solution once a week and Continue with half an ampoule per session.

Bangalore, June 2025 — A unique and thought-provoking exhibition will be inaugurated on July 1, 2025, at the Indian Institute of World Culture, BP Wadia Road, Basavanagudi, Bangalore. Conceptualized by acclaimed filmmaker Maya Chandra and co-curated by cultural enthusiast Radha Rao, this exhibition is part of a continuing effort to commemorate Doctors’ Day by exploring India’s rich healing heritage.

This year’s edition pays tribute to India’s age-old medical traditions, tracing their origins from sacred scriptures and mythological narratives to renowned sages such as Atreya, Sushruta, and Kashyapa. The exhibition brings to life these timeless traditions through a captivating blend of paintings, archival photographs, hand-drawn illustrations, AI-generated visuals, and short films. In addition to honoring ancient wisdom, the exhibition also celebrates the contributions of Bangalore’s legendary physicians, from the colonial era to the present day.

The exhibition will be formally inaugurated on July 1, 2025, by distinguished dignitaries: Dr. B R Ramakrishna, Dr. Vivek Jawali, and Dr. T S Sathyavathi.

On July 2, 2025, two special talks will be presented:

• “Titbits of Healing from the Vedas & Puranas” by Shri Shatavadhani Ganesh
• “Nature and Food as Medicine” by Dr. Gowri Subhramanya (popularly known as Gowri Amma)

Dr. Vivek Jawali will deliver the presidential remarks, drawing together the themes and contemporary relevance of this initiative. The exhibition is supported by the History of Medicine Museum, Library & Archives, St John’s National Academy of Health Sciences.

This event marks the second chapter in the series, following the success of Vintage Salute in 2024, which honored over 30 iconic doctors who served the South Bangalore community with distinction.

The gallery will be open to the public from July 1 to July 4, 2025, daily from 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM at the Indian Institute of World Culture, Basavanagudi.

Dr. Srivatsa Lokeshwaran, Lead Consultant and Head of Department – Interventional Pulmonology and Lung Transplant, Aster Whitefield Hospital, Bengaluru

Breathing should be effortless. But for millions, conditions like asthma and COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) make every breath feel like a struggle. While both involve difficulty breathing and narrowed airways, asthma and COPD are not the same condition. They differ in causes, age of onset, triggers, progression, and treatment approaches.

Confusing the two can delay the right care. Some people with long-standing asthma may even be misdiagnosed with COPD, or vice versa. So, how do you tell them apart? Whether you’re a patient or caregiver, here are 7 key differences between asthma and COPD you should know.

1. Age of Onset

• Asthma typically begins in childhood or early adulthood, although adult-onset asthma does exist.
• COPD is usually diagnosed in people over 40, especially those with a long history of smoking or exposure to pollutants.

2. Causes

• Asthma is often linked to genetics, allergies, or environmental triggers like dust mites, pollen, or cold air. It’s considered an inflammatory response of the airways.
• COPD is mainly caused by long-term exposure to irritants—most commonly smoking, but also air pollution or occupational fumes.

3. Symptoms Pattern

• Asthma symptoms (wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, coughing) often come and go—flaring up with triggers, and improving with treatment or spontaneously.
• COPD symptoms are persistent and progressive, with a slow worsening over time. The cough (often with phlegm) may become chronic.

4. Lung Function Reversibility

• Asthma is reversible. Lung function often returns to normal between attacks or improves significantly with inhalers.
• In COPD, the airflow limitation is irreversible or only partially reversible, even with medication.

5. Response to Medication

• Asthma responds very well to bronchodilators and inhaled steroids.
• COPD patients may need a combination of long-acting bronchodilators, steroids, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes, but their response is typically less dramatic.

6. Triggers

• Asthma flares are often triggered by allergens, exercise, cold air, or stress.
• COPD flares (also known as exacerbations) are more likely caused by respiratory infections, ongoing smoking, or worsening air quality.

7. Progression

• Asthma, with proper management, can remain stable and well-controlled for years—even go into remission.
• COPD is a progressive disease, meaning it tends to get worse over time, and may eventually limit daily activities and quality of life.

Knowing whether you have asthma or COPD isn’t just a technical detail—it shapes your entire treatment plan. For instance, asthma requires a focus on inflammation control and avoiding allergens, while COPD care revolves around lung preservation, smoking cessation, and managing long-term symptoms.

Sometimes, people—especially older adults—can have features of both conditions. This is called Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), and it requires a more tailored approach. If you or a loved one experience frequent breathlessness, chronic cough, or wheezing, don’t ignore it. A lung function test (spirometry) and a good clinical history can help doctors pinpoint the cause—and get you on the right treatment path.

By – Dr. Sarbajit Ray,Consultant Physician,ILS Hospitals, Salt Lake

Recently it’s observed that an increasing number of young people are reporting fatty liver. Fatty liver typically can be caused by Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease or Alcohol related fatty liver.

The increase in NAFLD in the young population is worrisome.

NAFLD could be due to lifestyle factors, particularly poor diet and sedentary behavior. Increased consumption of sugary drinks and processed foods, combined with a lack of physical activity, leads to fat accumulation in the liver.

Metabolic syndrome, including obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol are major risk factors for NAFLD. Genetic factors and insulin resistance increase the risk manifold.

1. Lifestyle Factors:

Poor Diet:
Processed food and fast foods are high-fat, high-sugar diets, especially high in refined carbohydrates and saturated fats. These foods overwhelm the liver’s ability to process and break down fats.
Sedentary Lifestyle:
Lack of physical activity contributes to weight gain and fat accumulation, including in the liver.
Obesity:
Excess body weight, particularly abdominal fat is strongly associated with NAFLD.

2. Metabolic Factors:

Metabolic Syndrome:
This condition, characterized by obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and high blood sugar, is a major risk factor for NAFLD.
Insulin Resistance:
When the body’s cells don’t respond properly to insulin, it can lead to elevated blood sugar and fat levels, increasing the risk of fatty liver. Indians are particularly prone to have insulin resistance which increases the risks.

3. Other Factors:

Genetic Factors: Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to developing NAFLD.
Rapid Weight Loss: Rapid weight loss also can trigger fat release into the bloodstream, potentially leading to fatty liver.
Excessive Alcohol Consumption: While usually associated with alcoholic liver disease, excessive alcohol intake also contributes to fatty liver.

The bottom line is prevention . Adoption of Lifestyle modifications, Regular exercise coupled with a healthy diet will help in reversing the damage. And of course consult your physician.

24th June’2025: Chile is globally recognised for its premium-quality produce, thanks to its unique climate and geographical diversity. Among its celebrated exports, Chilean Kiwifruit stands out not only for its exceptional taste but also for its powerful nutritional benefits.

To raise awareness about the health advantages of this superfruit and establish a deeper connection with Indian consumers, Frutas de Chile has launched a dedicated promotional campaign across India, ‘The Power of Vitamin C, Fresh from Chile!’ celebrating both taste and nutrition of Chilean kiwifruits.

Known as one of the most nutrient-dense fruits, Chilean Kiwi is a powerhouse of essential vitamins and minerals. It is especially rich in vitamin C, dietary fiber, actinidin, potassium, and folate. Just one serving provides a remarkable 117% of the recommended daily intake of vitamin C and 21% of dietary fiber. It is also a good source of potassium and vitamin E, making it a smart and wholesome addition to daily diets.

Talking about the health benefits, Ms. Rima Rao, dietitian and nutritionist, said “Chilean kiwi is a smart choice for those looking to support digestive health naturally. Its rich fiber content and the enzyme actinidin help improve digestion, support gut health, and may even aid in better blood sugar regulation.”

“One bite of a ripe Chilean kiwi gives you more vitamin C than an orange and more potassium than a banana, that’s nature’s multivitamin!” added Ms. Rao.

Mr Carlos Cruzat, President of the Chilean Kiwifruit Committee said “We are truly delighted with the overwhelming response to Chilean Kiwifruit in India. Health-conscious Indian consumers have embraced the fruit for its exceptional quality, great taste, and nutritional value. Our campaign is focused on deepening this connection and bringing the fruit closer to consumers across the country.”

Mr. Sumit Saran, In-Country Market Representative of Chilean Kiwis, said, “Consumers in India are constantly looking for fruits that builds their immunity. Through various activities and campaigns, we aim to increase awareness about health, taste and versatility of Chilean kiwifruits. Chile, a country in South America is one of the largest producers of premium kiwifruits in the world.’

“With strong support from our trade and retail partners, we’re making Chilean Kiwifruit available in more cities across the country. And with Chile’s preferential trade agreement with India, it’s also become more affordable for Indian consumers, added Cruzat.”

Chilean Kiwifruits will be widely available across India for the next three months. Consumers can easily purchase them from local fruit stores or online through leading e-commerce and q-commerce platforms.

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